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Present Perfect


Present-Perfect

Present-Perf-Signal-words
Present-Perf-Form
Present-Perf-Verbs
Present-Perf-Forms
Present-Perf-Diagram

ein Bild =>Back to Grammer Explanations

Present Perfect

Result of an action in the past

I have done my homework.


Recently completed actions

They have just completed their homework.


Actions beginning in the past and still continuing

I have lived in Silivri since 1991.


Together with lately, recently, yet

I have been to Istanbul recently.


Signal words

just, yet, never, already, ever, so far, up to now, recently, since, for


Form

have/has + past participle


Examples

Affirmative sentences

I have cleaned my cloth.
I've cleaned my cloth.
You have cleaned your cloth.
You've cleaned your cloth.

Negative sentences

I have not cleaned my cloth.
I've not cleaned my cloth.
I haven't played football.
You have not cleaned your cloth.
You've not cleaned your cloth.
You haven't cleaned your cloth.

Questions

Have I cleaned my cloth? Have you cleaned your cloth.